Acellular Pathogens

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Across
  1. 3. This cycle leads to the death of host cells.
  2. 4. Viruses can be grown in a living organism or outside of one known as _______.
  3. 5. Virusoids must coinfect with a _____ virus.
  4. 8. Extended from the viral envelope for attachment.
  5. 9. Subviral particles best described as non-self-replicating ssRAs.
  6. 12. Viruses vary in the shape of their capsids, which can be either helical, _________, or complex.
  7. 13. Bacterial host cell with a prophage.
  8. 14. Viral specificity where viruses must infect a certain type of cells is known as tissue ____.
  9. 15. Most viruses are only able to infect cells of one or a few species of organism known as host ____.
  10. 19. What is a stage during the viral growth curve where the virus is not detected.
  11. 20. Fatal disease causing degeneration of neural tissue.
  12. 23. Proteinaceous infectious particles.
  13. 24. Integrated phage genome known as _____ is found in the lysogenic cycle.
Down
  1. 1. _______ classification system that classifies viruses according to their genomes & is made up of seven groups of viruses.
  2. 2. This capsid is a three-dimensional, 20-sided structure with 12 vertices resembling a soccer ball.
  3. 6. Rare degenerative disorder that affects brain and nervous system.
  4. 7. Consist only of a short strand of circular RNA capable of self-replication.
  5. 9. Type of phage that leads to the death of the cell though lysis.
  6. 10. Animal that transmits a pathogen from one host to another is called?
  7. 11. ______ effects are distinct observable cell abnormalities due to viral infection.
  8. 14. Generalized _______ occurs when a random piece of bacterial chromosomal DNA is transferred by the phage during the lytic cycle.
  9. 16. ______ virus also known as a nonenveloped virus.
  10. 17. Virus that infects bacteria.
  11. 18. Viruses that are formed with a nucleic-acid packed capsid surrounded by a lipid layer is known as _____.
  12. 21. Viruses are surrounded by a protein coat called a _____.
  13. 22. Type of phage that becomes part of its host chromosome and are replicated alongside the cells genome.