Across
- 3. a city established in southeastern Africa by the Shona people
- 6. a language that blends Arabic and Bantu languages
- 8. a group of people named after the language they spoke and broke from Mali
- 9. a ceremony where families displayed their rank and prosperity
- 12. an empire that had conquered most of what is present day Zimbabwe
- 13. Mali’s first great leader
- 16. In a _________ society, children trace their ancestors through their mothers
- 17. a Muslim traveler and historian
- 20. a group of people who broke off the the south of Mali
Down
- 1. Members of a ________ society trace their ancestors through their fathers
- 2. African societies, lineage groups took the place of rulers
- 4. a kingdom near the delta of the Niger River
- 5. Muslims ruled Egypt and had entered the ________, the part of North Africa that is today the Mediterranean coast of Libya
- 7. a kingdom with rich rulers who taxed the goods traded in their territory
- 10. African societies, families are organized in groups called
- 11. most famous ruler of Mali from 1312 to 1332
- 14. Ibn Yasin’s teachings soon attracted followers, and he founded a strict religious brotherhood, known as the _______
- 15. a kingdom founded in 1235 by Mande-speaking people
- 18. a group of Berber muslim reformers
- 19. the people who broke off from Mali is the East
