Across
- 1. - Coarse soil particles known for quick drainage and low nutrient retention.
- 5. - A vertical section of soil showing the different layers or horizons.
- 6. - Rich, organic component of soil from decomposed plant matter.
- 8. - The finest soil particles, high in nutrient and water holding capacity but poor in drainage.
- 10. - The wearing away and displacement of soil and rock by natural forces like wind and water.
- 12. - The component of soil made up of decomposed plant and animal material.
- 13. - The underlying geological material in which soil horizons form.
Down
- 1. - The layer beneath topsoil, less organic, more mineral-rich.
- 2. - Movement of water through soil, influencing drainage speed.
- 3. - Measure of space between soil particles, affecting air and water flow.
- 4. - The feel and composition of soil determined by the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay.
- 7. - The uppermost soil layer, rich in organic matter and minerals.
- 9. - A balanced mix of sand, silt, and clay, ideal for plant growth due to optimal drainage and nutrient retention.
- 11. - Fine soil particles with a smooth texture, better water retention than sand.
- 14. - Clusters of soil particles that bind together, forming soil structure.