Age of Exploration part 2

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Across
  1. 4. In mercantilism the __ decides the prices of goods instead of the consumer.
  2. 7. One example of cultural change that occurred due to interactions between Old and New Worlds was that European __ introduced Christianity to the Native Americans.
  3. 8. Which Portuguese explorer became the 1st European to sail around the Cape of Good Hope at the southern tip of Africa?
  4. 9. Which French explorer discovered the St. Lawrence River and helped to establish a fort near present day Quebec, Canada?
  5. 10. The __ helped Martin Luther’s ideas reach other parts of Europe. (2 words)
  6. 12. The __ produced a brighter red dye than European dyes.
  7. 13. __ used astronomy 1) as a way to mark precise times of a day to pray and 2) to help them navigate in the desert and on trade routes using the stars at night.
  8. 15. The __ (time period) paintings showed emotions and were 3-dimensional with realistic-looking figures.
  9. 19. A system in which people worked from their homes, used their own equipment, and often worked long hours is known as __ industry.
  10. 21. Many Native Americans died because they had no __ to diseases brought to the Americas by the Spanish.
  11. 22. Because the Spanish were so greedy for gold and silver, many carved ornaments, statues, and decorations were lost when they were __ down and shipped back to Spain.
  12. 24. One way mercantilist nations tried to limit imported goods was by __ goods from foreign countries.
  13. 25. Cartography is the science of making __.
Down
  1. 1. ___ economy is where prices and distribution of goods are based on competition and not set by the government.
  2. 2. European countries started __ in the New World in order to 1) acquire resources for trade, 2) obtain raw materials, and 3) create markets for their manufactured goods.
  3. 3. Portuguese explorer, Magellan is credited with being the 1st to __ the world.
  4. 5. One was Native Americans influenced Spanish colonial cities and towns was with their ___.
  5. 6. The biggest impact the Columbian Exchange had on the natives was that many Native Americans died from __ brought over by Europeans.
  6. 11. Muslims and __ merchants dominated the trade in the Mediterranean.
  7. 14. The Spanish considered Aztec and Mayan __ to be worthless and pagan, so they burned them.
  8. 16. 1) The fact that the Inca had a brand new emperor, 2) they were weakened civil wars, and 3) they had been weakened by new disease were all advantages ___ had when he tried to conquer the Inca.
  9. 17. When the Spanish introduced horses to the New World, many Native Americans began to use them for ___ and in warfare.
  10. 18. North America and South America are considered to have extremely diverse societies because over the years, the cultures of Europeans, Africans, and later even Asians have __ with Native American cultures on these continents.
  11. 20. By studying the glyphs on Maya stelae (carved stone pillars), scholars have learned about deeds of Mayan __.
  12. 23. Which Portuguese explorer was the 1st European to sail past the Cape of Good Hope and sail on to India to purchase spices? (last name only but it is 2 words)