Agriculture Terms Review

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Across
  1. 3. to describe a farm in which animals are kept in densely populated buildings or lots and fed a diet of grains brought to the farm
  2. 5. in modern-day Iraq, Turkey, and Syria where geographers believe that some of the earliest domestication of plants and animals took place
  3. 10. used to describe a field that is not planted for several years so that it can regain nutrients lost during planting
  4. 13. used to describe a field that has been prepared for planting by cutting and burning forest cover
  5. 17. type of climate that experiences warm to hot weather all year long
  6. 20. process of genetically altering a plant or animal species through selective breeding so that it becomes dependent upon humans
  7. 21. practices that require fewer inputs of labor and/or capital per unit of land
  8. 22. practice of draining excess water from an area so that the area can be used for farming
  9. 23. practice of channeling water to an area that otherwise would be too dry for productive farming
  10. 24. survey system created by the US government that divided large areas into square-mile sections
  11. 25. practices that require greater inputs of labor and/or capital per unit of land
Down
  1. 1. practice that involves moving herds of animals from pasture to pasture
  2. 2. practice of removing trees and shrubs from an area so that the area can be planted
  3. 4. survey system in which tracts of land are identified by natural features such as rivers, ridges, etc.
  4. 6. agricultural practice that involves removing forest cover from a piece of land, farming that land for a few years, and then moving on to another piece of land
  5. 7. in which farm products are grown mostly for use by the farming family
  6. 8. during which many plants and animals diffused between Europe and the Americas
  7. 9. practice that involves allowing animals to forage on very large tracts of land. It is a common practice in the American West
  8. 11. of nomadic herding that involves moving livestock from lowland fields to highland fields and back
  9. 12. practice of cutting level "steps" into hillsides for planting crops
  10. 14. form of agriculture in which vegetables and fruits are produced for a market
  11. 15. in which farm products are grown mostly for sale in a market
  12. 16. who theorized about the process of domestication of plants and animals
  13. 18. large commercial farm usually found in developing countries that employs laborers to harvest a single crop, usually for export
  14. 19. survey system used in French colonies in North America. It was designed to give as many settlers as possible access to waterways.