Across
- 3. A strong Lewis acid that readily reacts with Lewis bases in an oxidative addition reaction of alkenes.
- 6. Causes an increase in the number of C-Z bonds or a decrease in the number of C-H bonds.
- 8. Compounds that are readily depronated with a strong base.
- 9. Catalyst that forms when equivalent of H2 adds to an alkyne.
- 11. Contains three ester groups with three long carbon chains bonded to a carbonyl group.
- 12. Compounds with two double bonds.
- 15. The process of partially hydrogenating vegetable oil so it resembles a consistency closer to butter.
- 17. When an sp3 hybridized carbon with two identical groups can be converted to a stereogenic center by replacing one of the groups.
- 18. Addition of a single oxygen atom to an alkene.
- 19. The characteristic reaction of alkenes and alkynes to generate new sigma bonds.
- 20. Eg. Conversion of an alkyne to an alkene or alkene to an alkane.
Down
- 1. A synthetic hormone with alkynyl appendages that interferes with ovulation.
- 2. Occurs when an alkene is treated with KMnO4 or OsO4. (2 words)
- 4. Oxidative cleavage of O3.
- 5. Alkenes and alkynes are considered ____ hydrocarbons because they have fewer than the maximum number of hydrogen atoms per carbon.
- 7. Oxidized to aldehydes or carboxylic acids by replacing one or two of the C-H or C-O bonds.
- 10. Combination of tert-butyl hydroperoxide, a titanium catalyst, and diethyl tartrate.
- 13. An oxidizing agent with the structure RCO3H.
- 14. When two halogen atoms are present on the same carbon atom in a chain. (2 words)
- 16. Type of product formed by hydrohalogenation.