EMED 130 - Anatomy & Physiology

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Across
  1. 2. One of two basic types of neural tissue that support, protect, defend, and aid in the repair of injury of neural tissue, and regulate composition of nervous system interstitial fluid
  2. 4. A set of three tough membranes that encloses the entire brain and spinal cord.
  3. 6. The system within the cerebrum and diencephalon that influence emotions, motivation, mood, and sensations of pain and pleasure.
  4. 9. This type of nerve sends information to the brain; also called a sensory nerve
  5. 10. It is the outermost of the three meninges that enclose the brain and spinal cord (two words)
  6. 13. The nerve that innervates the muscles that flex the hip and extend the knee.
  7. 15. This major nerve emanates from the brachial plexus; it enables arm abduction
  8. 18. This nerve supplies motor fibers to the pharyngeal muscle, provides taste sensation to the posterior portion of the tongue, and carries parasympathetic fibers to the parotid gland.
  9. 21. It is the portion of the brain that controls movement, hearing, balance, speech, visual perception, emotions, and personality
  10. 22. It is the controlling organ of the body and center of consciousness
  11. 23. this portion of the nervous system may consist of sensory, motor, or connecting nerves
  12. 24. This lobe of the brain is the site for reception and evaluation of most sensory information, except smell, hearing, and vision
  13. 26. This part of the nervous system regulates activities over which there is voluntary control.
  14. 27. The junction between nerve cells across which nervous stimuli are transmitted.
  15. 28. This nerve supplies the sense of taste to the anterior two thirds of the tongue and cutaneous sensation to the external ear among other things.
  16. 30. What is the reflex called that causes a muscle to contract in response to an unpleasant stimulus?
  17. 31. The inferior portion of the midbrain, which serves as a conduction pathway for both ascending and descending nerve tracts.
  18. 32. What is a collection of nerve cell bodies located outside the central nervous system called?
  19. 33. The system that controls virtually all activities of the body, both voluntary and involuntary.
  20. 34. It is the part of the diencephalon that processes most sensory input and influences mood and general body movements, especially those associated with fear or rage.
Down
  1. 1. These cells are the target tissues of the autonomic nervous system.
  2. 3. It is responsible for control of many body functions, including pulse rate, digestion, emotion, hunger, regulation of the sleep cycle, etc.
  3. 5. It is the area of the brain between the spinal cord and cerebrum and it controls functions that are necessary for life
  4. 7. The nerve in the brachial plexus that innervates the pronator muscles of the forearm, as well as those that flex the wrist, fingers, and thumb.
  5. 8. This part of the nervous system relaxes the body.
  6. 11. It is part of the forebrain with functions related to emotions and circadian rhythms, and it connects the limbic system with other parts of the brain.
  7. 12. This nerve provides motor function to the muscles of the tongue and throat
  8. 14. These chemicals are produced by neurons that stimulate electrical reactions in adjacent cells.
  9. 16. This nerve provides motor functions to the soft palate, pharynx, and larynx.
  10. 17. The basic nerve cells of the nervous system, containing a nucleus within a cell body and extending one or more processes
  11. 18. What are the folds in the cerebrum called?
  12. 19. This type of nerve carries sensations of touch, taste, heat, cold, and pain
  13. 20. An endocrine gland, it releases epinephrine and norepinephrine when stimulated by the sympathetic nervous system
  14. 25. This is the large opening at the base of the skull through which the spinal cord exits the brain (two words)
  15. 29. The nerve that causes motion of the eyeballs and upper lid.