Across
- 2. a supreme ruler of an empire typically holding a higher rank than a king
- 3. influential chinese philosopher teacher, and politician whose teachings emphasized morality and social harmony
- 6. an accidental invention by china by taoist during the 9th century (Tang dynasty).
- 7. the longest-lasting dynasty in chinese history, ruling for 789 years.
- 9. the earliest chinese dynasty supported by archeological evidence, ruling in the Yellow River valley
- 11. agricultural workers who made up the majority of the population
- 14. a social class of educated elites, scholars, or knight-scholars who served as administrators and officials.
- 15. system of strict laws and harsh punishments to ensure order, used by the Qin dynasty
- 17. a sequence of rulers, leaders, or powerful figures all originating from the same family, lineage, or household
- 19. valuable fabric production monopolized by Ancient china
- 20. an ancient Chinese belief that a ruler (emperor) was chosen by divine forces to lead
Down
- 1. were a powerful confederation of nomadic warriors who dominated the steppes north of China from the 3rd century BC to the 1st century AD
- 4. ancient chinese philosophical system founded by confucius
- 5. wall a massive, thousands-of-miles-long series of defensive walls and watchtowers built across northern China.
- 8. the second imperial dynasty of China, founded by Liu Bang
- 10. Invented during the Han dynasty, revolutionizing record-keeping
- 12. capital city of china
- 13. the first unified, imperial dynasty of China, founded by Qin Shi Huang after conquering the Warring States.
- 16. a person from whom an individual is directly descended
- 17. phylosophy emphasizing respect for elders, elders, and moral order
- 18. the core moral value in ancient China that requires children to show absolute respect, love, and obedience to their parents and ancestors
