Anesthesia: Prep and analgesics

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Across
  1. 4. a drug induced sleep like state, impairs the ability to respond appropriately
  2. 6. It takes this type of analgesic 30-60 minutes to reach peak effect regardless of administration route
  3. 8. the detection of pain
  4. 11. a system used to deliver a constant steady rate of medication (ex. antibiotics, analgesics, anesthetic agents, vasopressors, and inotropes)) to a patient over a set period of time
  5. 12. anesthetic ________: the process of keeping a patient in a state of general anesthesia
  6. 16. a drug that can block NMDA receptor to decrease windup pain
  7. 19. anesthetic ________: the period between the time the anesthetic is discontinued and the time the animal is able to stand and walk
  8. 21. a drug induced state of calm, reluctance to move, aware but unconcerned with surroundings
  9. 22. anesthetic _________: the process by which an animal loses consciousness and enters general anesthesia
  10. 24. ________ anesthesia: reversible state of unconsciousness, immobility, muscle relaxation, and loss of sensation throughout the entire body
  11. 25. maladaptive pain (no useful function)
  12. 26. Caution not to inject a local anesthetic directly into a _______ as it can cause temporary or permanent loss of function
  13. 27. anesthesia applied directly to the site
Down
  1. 1. a loss of sensation
  2. 2. painful stimuli turned into electrical signals
  3. 3. vocalization on recovery that generally lasts less than 5 minutes
  4. 5. a drug induced CNS depression and drowsiness
  5. 7. anesthesia applied to a small area
  6. 9. drug induced sleep where the animal is not easily aroused
  7. 10. pain signals sent to the spinal cord
  8. 13. any drug used to induce a loss of sensation with or without unconsciousness
  9. 14. Never use NSAIDs in combination with _________
  10. 15. pain is processed and recognized
  11. 17. anesthesia applied to a larger area via proximal sensory nerves
  12. 18. Adaptive pain
  13. 20. CNS hypersensitivity due to constant stimulation
  14. 23. pain signal amplified or suppressed