Across
- 2. A sound or signal that communicates to the animal that particular behaviour is what is earning the positive reinforcer that is about to be delivered
- 7. A temporary increase in a behavior when reinforcement stops and an extinction is initially implemented
- 8. Anything that decreases the future likelihood of a behaviour
- 10. The reduction of a behaviour when reinforcement is no longer provided
- 11. Applying reinforcement every time the behaviour occurs is called a ________ schedule
- 13. When reinforcement is applied on an irregular basis, they are called a ________ schedule
- 16. Conditioning: Learning by associating a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to elicit a response
- 18. Behaviour decrease in response to a repeated harmless stimulus
- 19. Anything that increases the likelihood of a behaviour occurring again
Down
- 1. An assigned position for an animal, designated by a trainer
- 3. The gradual reduction of a response to an aversive stimulus through controlled, repeated exposure
- 4. ________ Reinforcement. Adding something in order to increase a response
- 5. Reinforcement schedule in which a correct response is reinforced each time it occurs
- 6. The process of placing a reinforcer in a particular location and then reinforcing an animal’s movement to that location
- 9. ________ Punishment. A behavior is followed immediately by the removal of a stimulus (or a decrease in the intensity of the stimulus), that decreases the future frequency of similar behaviors under similar conditions
- 12. Conditioning: Learning through consequences, involving reinforcement and punishment
- 14. Anything that happens before a behaviour and triggers it
- 15. Delivery of a larger or more valued than usual reinforcer
- 17. Teaching an animal to touch some part of its body to another object