Across
- 3. - having a lower osmotic pressure than a particular fluid, typically a body fluid or intracellular fluid.
- 5. - relating to, involving, or requiring an absence of free oxygen
- 6. VESICLE - a vesicle that mediates the vesicular transport of
- 8. - the thin tissue forming the outer layer of a body's surface and lining the alimentary canal and other hollow structures.
- 9. - a small dense spherical structure in the nucleus of a cell during interphase.
- 10. - the sum of the chemical reactions that take place within each cell of a living organism and that provide energy for vital processes and for synthesizing new organic material.
- 12. - an organelle near the nucleus of a cell which contains the centrioles (in animal cells) and from which the spindle fibers develop in cell division.
- 15. - a space or vesicle within the cytoplasm of a cell, enclosed by a membrane and typically containing fluid
- 16. - the branch of science concerned with the bodily structure of humans, animals, and other living organisms, especially as revealed by dissection and the separation of parts.
- 18. - A spherical or rod-shaped organelle with its own genome, and is responsible for the generation of most of the cell's supply of adenosine triphosphate through the process of cellular respiration.
- 20. - inhalation and exhalation of air; breathing
- 22. - a microscopic network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm of many living cells, giving them shape and coherence.
- 25. - the semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell.
- 26. respiration - a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate, and then release waste products.
- 28. is a state of inactivity and metabolic depression in endotherms.
- 30. - the spreading of something more widely.
- 31. - the minor component in a solution, dissolved in the solvent.
- 32. - is an organelle found in eukaryotic cells.
Down
- 1. - is composed of a mixture of small molecules such as ions, amino acids, monosaccharides and water, and macromolecules such as nucleic acids, proteins, lipids and polysaccharides.
- 2. - the process or action by which one thing absorbs or is absorbed by another.
- 4. - can be generated by stripping the cell wall from plant, bacterial, or fungal cells by mechanical, chemical or enzymatic means.
- 7. - an organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing degradative enzymes enclosed in a membrane.
- 8. Reticulum - a network of membranous tubules within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell, continuous with the nuclear membrane. It usually has ribosomes attached and is involved in protein and lipid synthesis.
- 11. - movement of a solvent (such as water) through a semipermeable membrane (as of a living cell) into a solution of higher solute concentration that tends to equalize the concentrations of solute on the two sides of the membrane
- 12. - The measure of the amount of a sub-component (especially solute) in a solution.
- 13. - the thin layer that forms the outer boundary of a living cell or of an internal cell compartment
- 14. - refers to a solution with higher osmotic pressure than another solution.
- 17. apparatus - usually near the cell nucleus and consists of a stack of flattened sacs.
- 19. - a minute particle consisting of RNA and associated proteins found in large numbers in the cytoplasm of living cells
- 21. - the condition in which all acting influences are balanced or canceled by equal opposing forces, resulting in a stable system.
- 23. - In anatomy, the side of the body or a body part that is farther from the middle or center of the body.
- 24. - any of the distinct types of material of which animals or plants are made, consisting of specialized cells and their products.
- 27. - relating to, involving, or requiring free oxygen.
- 29. - solution refers to two solutions having the same osmotic pressure across a semipermeable membrane.