Animal Skeleton Terminology

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Across
  1. 2. the study of structures in the body that can only be viewed with a microscope
  2. 3. end portion or end portions of a long bone
  3. 7. Skeleton of the head, vertebrae, and ribs, primarily for protecting internal organs.
  4. 8. Main weight-bearing bone in the lower hind limb, called the gaskin in horses.
  5. 9. connected to the thoracic vertebrae and protect the organs of the thoracic cavity.
  6. 13. the soft spot in the top of the skull; the location of un-calcified bone at birth
  7. 16. part of the body housing the digestive organs
  8. 17. Longest and strongest bone, forms the upper rear limb.
  9. 20. Skeleton of the shoulders, forelimbs, pelvis, and hind limbs, for movement and locomotion.
  10. 21. the individual bones that make up the spinal column of an animal
  11. 24. connective tissues that connect muscles to bones at a joint
  12. 26. Bones of the fingers, hoof, or claw.
  13. 28. Shoulder blade that connects the vertebrae to the limb.
  14. 29. Connect the carpal bones to the phalanges, forming the hand or cannon region.
  15. 30. Connects the spine to the limb and forms the hips.
  16. 31. these vertebrae make up the tail region
  17. 32. Minor weight-bearing bone, narrow and vestigial in herbivores.
  18. 34. framework of bone, cartilage, and other non-bending materials in a body
  19. 35. Largest bone in the forelimb, forming the upper arm.
  20. 36. Bones of the foot, hoof, or claw.
Down
  1. 1. Bones in the phalanx joints.
  2. 3. internal skeleton
  3. 4. Paired with the ulna, stabilizes and supports the forearm.
  4. 5. Found only in cats, serving the same purpose as the scapula.
  5. 6. Soft tissue covering bone ends, absorbing shock and reducing injury; turns into bone with age.
  6. 10. the body part housing the heart and lungs; located between the neck and diaphragm
  7. 11. Paired with the radius, forms the elbow joint and aids in wrist motion.
  8. 12. strong band of connective tissue that connects bone to other bone at the joint
  9. 14. location where two bones meet
  10. 15. the bony structure that protects the brain
  11. 18. Connect the tarsals to the phalanges, forming the foot or cannon region.
  12. 19. Bones located in the joints of the phalanges.
  13. 22. Small bones at the base of the tibia and fibula, forming the ankle or hock.
  14. 23. Small, seed-shaped knee bone, known as the stifle joint in horses.
  15. 25. external skeleton
  16. 27. this vertebrae are found in the pelvic region of animals and extend to the base of the tail
  17. 31. Small bones at the base of the ulna and radius, forming the wrist or "knee" in animals.
  18. 33. this vertebrae that extend from the last rib to the region of the pelvis