Across
- 4. Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations, large livestock production facilities that manage feed and water efficiently
- 8. Dominance, animals in groups will typically fight for dominance, handlers should try to minimize fighting by providing space and enough food for animals.
- 9. natural or selective mating of animals with or without human interaction, to get desired offspring results
- 10. does NOT mean uncomfortable, tight, squished, or inhumane
- 14. Insemination, a form of Selective Breeding that involves a handler interaction, must make sure animals are in "heat" and physically capable to impregnate
- 15. a term for female animals that are pregnant, the length of time when a female is pregnant
- 16. Zone, "Personal space bubble" of animals, prey mentality, can be used to handlers advantage (animal herding)
- 17. general safety practices, eliminates transfer of biological contaminants
- 18. the scientific term for sheep species
- 20. a term relating to the digestive system of animals such as cattle, sheep/goats, etc
- 22. the scientific term for goats
- 23. the scientific term for poultry(birds)
Down
- 1. a general term for animals involving removing the animal from the mother's milk and placing the animal on solid/adult feed
- 2. synonym: "Traditional" or "Standard", antonym: "organic"
- 3. the single act of giving birth, not to be confused with gestation and pregnancy
- 5. removal of the tail, less chance at biting at tails among pigs, done safely, usually at a very young age
- 6. opposite of rudiment animals, SINGLE compartment stomach, uses gastric acids to break down
- 7. a method of animal identification that is permanent, involves cutting out small "V" shaped portions of the ears which each represents a number
- 8. NOT cleaning (which only removes dirt and debris), uses chemicals or hot water to kill bacteria from surfaces and animals
- 11. Range/Pasture Raised, a farming practice involving animals to live without confinement and they are not restricted to pens or cages
- 12. the scientific term for horses
- 13. animals sold to market are usually intended for slaughter, can be shown at fairs
- 18. essentially raises agricultural crops and animals without the use of commercially developed chemicals
- 19. the scientific term for swine (pigs)
- 21. the scientific term for cattle species
