Across
- 8. top quarter of the larynx and the only bone that doesn't articulate with another bone in the body
- 9. folds that course from the epiglottis to the arytenoid apex that forms the upper margin of the quadrangular membrane
- 10. the role of the vocal folds in controlling air release during phonation
- 12. the role of the air stream in providing energy for phonation
- 13. part of the fibroelastic membrane - is a ligament that inserts into the vocal process of the arytenoids
- 15. part of the fibroelastic membranes composed of connective tissues underlying epithelial tissues
- 18. synovial joint that enables phonation
- 20. one of the three paired cartilages of the larynx and is superior and deep to the corniculate cartilages
- 22. the process of how we make sound
Down
- 1. membrane that connects the thyroid to the hyoid
- 2. ligament that connects the corpus of the hyoid to the epiglottis to allow for the epiglottis to fold over the larynx during swallow
- 3. folds also referred to as the "false vocal folds" located immediately superior to the true vocal folds
- 4. one of the three unpaired cartilages of the larynx located inferior to the thyroid and epiglottis cartilages
- 5. part of the fibroelastic membrane that connects the arytenoids to the epiglottis and thyroid cartilage
- 6. one of the three paired cartilages of the larynx that has two notches that attach to the vocal folds
- 7. a space/cavity that allows for air to reverberate the vibrating air (in phonation, oral and nasal cavities)
- 11. one of the three unpaired cartilages of the larynx and contains the angle often referred to as the "Adam's apple"
- 14. cartilaginous structure composed of three paired and three unpaired cartilages
- 16. conus elasticus, part of the fibroelastic membrane that courses from the inner surface of the cricoid cartilage upward to the inner surface of the vocal folds - function is to add structure to the vocal folds
- 17. synovial joint that controls pitch modulation
- 19. one of the three paired cartilages of the larynx attached to the superior surface of the arytenoids and resembles "little horns"
- 21. one of the three unpaired cartilages of the larynx and has a leaf-like structure
