Anti-Viral

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Across
  1. 3. One side effect of antivirals is __________, which means low white blood cell count.
  2. 6. ________ are natural proteins that help the body respond to viruses and tumors.
  3. 8. ________ viruses include HSV and VZV.
  4. 9. Antiviral drugs must reach the site of infection to achieve _______ concentration.
  5. 12. Acyclovir is used to treat infections caused by herpes simplex and _______ zoster virus.
  6. 13. Viruses do not have their own _________ machinery, relying on host cells instead.
  7. 15. Drugs like acyclovir are selectively activated only in ________ cells.
  8. 16. ________ is a drug that inhibits viral DNA polymerase.
  9. 17. HIV, influenza, and hepatitis are all examples of _______ infections.
  10. 18. Viruses are difficult to kill because they live _______ cells.
Down
  1. 1. Neuraminidase is an enzyme found in the _______ virus.
  2. 2. Interferons may cause acute flu-like symptoms such as fever and ________.
  3. 4. A virus must first attach to and enter a ______ cell to replicate.
  4. 5. ________ inhibitors like Oseltamivir are used for treating influenza.
  5. 6. Viral infections require a strong host _______ response for recovery.
  6. 7. Antiviral agents inhibit active ________, so the virus resumes growth once the drug is removed.
  7. 10. Oseltamivir blocks the _______ of new virions in influenza virus.
  8. 11. DNA and ______ synthesis are interfered with by some antiviral drugs.
  9. 14. One adverse effect of acyclovir is ________, or kidney toxicity.