AP Government Unit 2 Constitution Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 2. Each state must recognize the validity of the laws, public records, and court decisions of all other states
  2. 5. Court order which requires a person who is charged (must have substantial evidence) with a crime in order to be held in jail
  3. 6. holds guidelines for the Judicial branch
  4. 7. Designed to shield the United States against “corrupting foreign influence” by not allowing the federal government from receiving gifts, emoluments, offices, or titles from foreign states without consent of the United States Congress
  5. 10. The process of proposing, approving, and applying an Amendment
  6. 12. Gives the president the power to pardon and reprieve federal crimes. There are 4 parts: pardons, amnesty, reprieve, and commutation
  7. 15. the Senate ___ (⅔ majority)
  8. 21. bills concern the public
  9. 23. Bills bills affect individuals or certain organizations
  10. 25. a way to override a filibuster with a ⅗ majority vote
  11. 28. The source of Congress’ impliedpowers Gives Congress to increase powers to things that are not listed specifically in the constitution
  12. 30. holds guidelines for Congress
  13. 32. begins in the SCOTUS
  14. 33. Congress can regulate trade with foreign nations and among several states
  15. 34. Passed by both Houses of Congress and has force of law
  16. 36. If Congress goes out of session before a bill is read, it can be dismissed
  17. 37. Reduces punishment
  18. 38. Eliminates criminal punishment
  19. 39. originate in lower courts
Down
  1. 1. The House ___ (or charges with a simple majority)
  2. 3. holds guidelines for the President
  3. 4. an international agreement made by the executive branch in order to bypass Congress.
  4. 8. Makes something that was done legally in past times illegal and punished in the present. This is NOT allowed in the United States
  5. 9. States cannot discriminate between its citizens and other citizens
  6. 11. Expresses the opinion of both Houses of Congress but does not have the force of law
  7. 13. SCOTUS members serve life terms unless impeached or deemed unable
  8. 14. are international agreements that have ⅔ majority consent of the Senate
  9. 16. The Constitution and the laws of the United States is the supreme law of the land. No one is above the law
  10. 17. Expresses the opinion of a House of Congress but does not have the force of law
  11. 18. All revenue bills must start in the house
  12. 19. An outline of how the executive branch will enforce a law by Congress. More recently, presidents use it to pass laws that go over Congress
  13. 20. Except in cases of treason, a felony, or breach of peace, members of congress can not be arrested while congress is in session. Members are also not liable for anything they say on the Congress floor
  14. 22. Punishing a suspect without a conviction. This is NOT allowed in the United States
  15. 24. Eliminates criminal punishment and expunges the offense from an individual's record
  16. 26. Redistribution of the seats in the House of Representatives every 10 years based on change in population
  17. 27. Postpones carrying out a sentence
  18. 29. The process of returning criminals
  19. 31. when a senator says they do not give consent to debate a bill in order to postpone the debate of a bill
  20. 35. President’s ability to object to a bill