Across
- 4. debris Human-generated solid waste, especially plastics, that enters oceans and harms marine ecosystems.
- 7. A designated area where solid waste is buried and managed to minimize environmental contamination.
- 9. The process by which excess nutrients, especially nitrogen and phosphorus, cause rapid algae growth in aquatic ecosystems.
- 11. The increase in concentration of toxic substances in organisms at higher trophic levels of a food chain.
- 15. Pollution that comes from a single, identifiable source such as a pipe, factory discharge, or wastewater treatment plant.
- 16. A rapid increase in algae populations in water caused by high nutrient levels, often reducing water quality.
- 17. The decrease in ocean pH caused by the absorption of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
- 18. An underground wastewater treatment system used in areas without centralized sewage treatment.
Down
- 1. A change in water temperature caused by human activities, often from power plants releasing heated water.
- 2. A condition in which water contains very low dissolved oxygen levels, making it difficult for aquatic organisms to survive.
- 3. A landfill designed with protective liners and systems to collect leachate and gases to reduce environmental impacts.
- 5. The unregulated disposal of waste in land or water without environmental safeguards.
- 6. The amount of a substance required to kill 50% of a test population, commonly used to measure the toxicity of chemicals.
- 8. Pollution that comes from many diffuse sources, often carried by rainfall or runoff over land into waterways.
- 10. The buildup of chemicals in an organism over time because the substance is absorbed faster than it is lost.
- 11. A measure of the amount of dissolved oxygen needed by microorganisms to decompose organic matter in water.
- 12. An area of water with oxygen levels so low that most marine life cannot survive.
- 13. Liquid that has percolated through solid waste and contains dissolved or suspended contaminants.
- 14. The amount of a substance that produces a specific effect in 50% of the test population.
