Across
- 3. A front where cold air moves in under a warm air mass.
- 5. 12 to 50 km, Ozone held here, absorbs UV radiation
- 10. if warm and cool air collide, the warm air will be forced up
- 13. a percentage of the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at its current temperature
- 15. air passing over warm surfaces gains buoyancy
- 18. the layer closest to Earth, where almost all weather occurs; the thinnest layer
- 20. a body of air with horizontally uniform temperature, humidity, and pressure.
- 24. the largest source of human caused pollution in the United States
- 25. A front where warm air moves over cold air
Down
- 1. weather phenomenon caused when warm water from the western Pacific Ocean flows eastward; milder winter temperatures and less snow than usual
- 2. the abnormal rise of the sea along a shore as a result of strong winds
- 4. the concentration of ozone in the stratosphere; protects Earth from harmful ultraviolet rays
- 6. cloud formation that occurs when warm moist air is forced to rise up the side of a mountain
- 7. a large, powerful windstorm that forms over warm ocean waters
- 8. the mass of air surrounding the Earth
- 9. A hurricane intensity scale that relates hurricane damage to wind speeds and central air pressures.
- 11. an irregularly recurring upwelling of unusually cold water to the ocean surface along the western coast of South America that often occurs following an El NiƱo; winter temperatures that are warmer than normal in the Southeast and cooler than normal in the Northwest
- 12. A boundary between air masses that don't move possibly causing rain for several days
- 14. a powerful funnel-shaped column of spiraling air
- 16. global warming caused by the buildup of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
- 17. 50 to 80 km, most meteorites burn up here
- 19. the temperature at which the water vapor in the air becomes saturated and condensation begins
- 21. Used to classify a tornado based on wind speed and damage
- 22. the uppermost layer of the atmosphere; very thin and very hot air
- 23. a usually brief, heavy storm that consists of rain, strong winds, lightning, and thunder
