Atoms & Radioactivity Y9

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Across
  1. 2. Time for half of radioactive atoms to decay.
  2. 4. Weighted average mass of isotopes in periodic table.
  3. 7. Illness from excessive radiation exposure.
  4. 10. -1 charge, negligible mass, orbits nucleus.
  5. 12. Atoms of same element with different neutron numbers.
  6. 13. +1 charge, mass of 1, found in nucleus.
  7. 15. Arrangement of electrons in shells around nucleus.
  8. 17. Electron emission, moderate penetration.
  9. 20. Helium nucleus emission, weak penetration.
  10. 21. Dense core of atom, contains protons and neutrons.
  11. 22. Unstable atoms emit radiation, change into new elements.
  12. 24. Cancer treatment using targeted radiation.
Down
  1. 1. Energy levels where electrons orbit the nucleus.
  2. 3. Elements with metal and nonmetal properties.
  3. 5. Negatively charged ion, gained electrons.
  4. 6. Device measuring radiation levels.
  5. 8. Number of protons in an atom, determines element.
  6. 9. Total number of protons and neutrons in nucleus.
  7. 11. Positively charged ion, lost electrons.
  8. 14. High-energy electromagnetic wave, strong penetration.
  9. 16. 1986 nuclear disaster, severe radiation effects.
  10. 18. No charge, mass of 1, found in nucleus.
  11. 19. Horizontal rows in periodic table, increasing energy levels.
  12. 23. Vertical columns in periodic table, same valence electrons.