Automotive Basic Electrical Terms

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Across
  1. 4. Regulator, Maintains steady voltage to electrical components
  2. 6. Electronic control unit for specific vehicle systems
  3. 8. Cranks the engine to initiate combustion
  4. 9. Control Circuit, Hypothetical circuit to manage power priority
  5. 11. Diode, Allows reverse current after a set breakdown voltage
  6. 12. Charges the battery while the engine runs
  7. 13. Effect Sensor, Detects magnetic fields for position sensing
  8. 15. Block, Central hub for electrical connections
  9. 17. Harness, Bundled wires that connect vehicle systems
  10. 22. Amplifies or switches electronic signals
  11. 23. Stores electrical energy for starting and accessories
  12. 25. Electrical return path to the chassis or battery
Down
  1. 1. Coil, Converts battery voltage to high voltage for spark
  2. 2. Any component that consumes electrical power
  3. 3. Electrically operated switch for high current loads
  4. 5. Measures electrical resistance in circuits
  5. 7. Headlights, Bright gas-discharge headlights
  6. 10. Unit of power often used in electric systems
  7. 14. Fuse Box, Houses fuses and relays in the engine bay
  8. 16. Allows current to flow in only one direction
  9. 18. Safety Switch, Prevents engine start unless in park or neutral
  10. 19. Width Modulation, Controls voltage by switching rapidly on/off
  11. 20. Protects circuits by breaking when overloaded
  12. 21. Temporarily stores electrical charge in circuits
  13. 24. (Engine Control Unit), Brain of the engine's electrical system