Across
- 3. outside of us, including people and environment-related
- 6. the influence of the psychological state of the communicators (sender and receiver) which creates an obstacle for effective communication
- 8. hindrances inside of us, including our thinking, attitude, perceptions, as well as the way we communicate
- 9. an issue arising from a misunderstanding of meaning, caused by cultural differences between sender and receiver
Down
- 1. the limitations of the human body and the human mind (memory, attention, and perception
- 2. the hindrances in the flow of information among the employees that might result in a commercial failure of an organization
- 4. an element or a physical factor that acts as a distraction to hinder the flow of communication
- 5. Obstacles like the lack of knowledge of a specific language that obstructs communication
- 7. any miscommunication caused by technology integration, slow internet, lack of training on technology or other technology based interferences
