Baxter Ceramics Puzzle 3

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Across
  1. 2. the process by which a solid holds molecules of a gas or liquid or solute as a thin film
  2. 4. the drying process occurs due to the loss of water layers
  3. 7. kiln A kiln in which combustion of the fuel takes place within refractory muffles, which, in turn, conduct heat into the ware chamber
  4. 9. the property of becoming less viscous when subjected to an applied stress
  5. 12. clay contains pore water
  6. 13. attraction the electrostatic force of long-range interaction occurring between the attractive electrostatic adsorption in aqueous solution with differently charged particles or uncharged particles
  7. 16. layer The neutral aluminium hydroxide sheets are found sandwiched between silicate sheets
  8. 18. change Clay which is exposed to heat 600oC / 1112oF, loses its chemically bound water molecules and can no longer be broken down by water
  9. 20. uses exposure to an acid to cause a physical and chemical change
Down
  1. 1. The ease with which something can be worked or fashioned
  2. 3. clay are more plastic than coarse ones
  3. 5. the ability of an object or material to resume its normal shape after being stretched or compressed; stretchiness
  4. 6. clay contains more water
  5. 8. clay has a high proportion of sand
  6. 10. to remove air from (wet clay) by pugging under vacuum thereby increasing wet strength and density
  7. 11. a mass transfer process consisting of the removal of water or another solvent by evaporation from a solid, semi-solid or liquid
  8. 14. lets the dampness penetrate between the particles and gives it a higher plasticity
  9. 15. particles fine-grained natural soil material that contains hydrous aluminium phyllosilicates
  10. 17. mix (clay or other materials) with water in a revolving apparatus
  11. 19. a line on the surface of something along which it has split without breaking into separate parts