BCMB 321

2. Pressure on the plant cell wall caused by osmosis.
5. This vascular tissue transports water in the plant.
7. This vascular tissue transports sugar in the plant.
9. Spindle fibers attach to this region of a chromosome during mitosis.
12. A process used by the plant to produces sugars from carbon dioxide, water, and energy from sunlight.
13. TATA box is located in this region of genes.
16. This cell wall polysaccharide has a backbone made of galacturonic acid and able to form junction zones.
21. DNA replication in the absence of cell division.
24. A hydrophobic barrier of the leaves that reduces penetration by microorganisms, prevents water loss and organ fusion.
25. This pigment absorbs blue and red light while reflecting green light.
26. The fluid within the chloroplast.
27. An organelle that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for secretion or delivery.
28. An organism contains more than two homologous sets of chromosomes.
29. An organelle in plant cells that converts energy from sunlight into chemical energy.
32. A membrane-bound organelle that contains waste products and maintains the plant's structure.
34. The cell will swell if placed in this type of solution.
35. The family of plants reduces photorespiration.

1. This cell wall is made up of glucose monomers.
3. The site where protein synthesis takes place.
4. A structure is unique to plant cells and forms during late cytokinesis to separate the two daughter cells.
6. The alignment of cellulose microfibrils depends on this structure.
8. DNA wrapped around a histone core to form this structure.
10. A metabolic pathway which the oxygen concentration exceeds carbon dioxide and decreases photosynthesis rate.
11. Plants convert glucose into this monomer to store energy.
14. A type of bacteria that is used to make transgenic plants.
15. The nucleotide sequence of a gene that is removed during transcription.
17. Control of enzyme involving protein synthesis or degradation.
18. The first stage of the Calvin cycle involving carbon fixation.
19. This cell wall polysaccharide has a backbone made of glucose and xylose.
20. This molecule provides energy for light-independent reactions.
22. This cell contains two sets of chromosomes.
23. An organism produces its food from inorganic materials.
30. The cell will shrink if placed in this type of solution.
31. The secondary cell wall made up of cellulose and this material.
33. The movement of water from a low concentration of solute to a higher concentration of solute.