Across
- 6. The initial sound
- 7. The sound that a letter usually represents when it appears in a short, one syllabus word.
- 8. Any word in which one or more letters does not represent its most common word.
- 11. A skill that prepares students to see relationship between letter clusters that represent the same sounds in different words and to sounds out words that begin with stop sounds.
- 12. Includes awareness of the larger and smaller parts of spoken language.
- 14. The understanding that letters represent sounds and that whole words embody a sound structure of individual sounds and patters of groups of sounds.
- 16. The combination of alphabetic understanding and phonemic awareness.
- 19. Type of letter that should be introduced first.
- 20. 41 tiny,abstract sounds.
Down
- 1. Any word in which each letter represents its most common sound.
- 2. When students identify the sounds that make up a word
- 3. A sound that can be said for only an instant.
- 4. The syllable that begins with a vowel.
- 5. The approach that teaches children to convert letters or letter combinations into sounds and blend them to form recognizable words.
- 9. When students translate a series of sounds into a word said at a normal rate.
- 10. Reader's knowledge of the letters of the alphabet coupled with the understanding that the alphabet represents the sounds of spoken language.
- 13. Identifying and manipulating individual sounds within words.
- 15. A sound that can be said for several seconds without distorting the sound.
- 17. Ex. CVC,CVCC
- 18. Occurs when two or three consonants appear consecutively in a word, and each consonant represents its most common sound.