BioChem

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Across
  1. 2. a component of both a eukaryotic cell and a prokaryotic cell
  2. 6. The content of the nucleus of a cell is separated from the cytoplasm by
  3. 8. Developed the DNA analysis blotting technique that is used extensively in DNA fingerprinting
  4. 10. Chemical component of DNA carries genetic information
  5. 13. Bonds that are much weaker than covalent bonds.
  6. 14. The molecular machinery that splices pre-mRNA.
  7. 16. the RNA polymerase enzyme's function
  8. 17. species that was the first mammalian species successfully cloned.
  9. 22. Purposed to collect fetal cells for genetic testing of the fetus.
  10. 24. start codon for protein sybthesis
  11. 25. A type of DNA cloning process involves cloning DNA into vectors that are grown in bacterial cells
  12. 26. A eukaryotic protein-coding gene typically contains at least one DNA control region
  13. 27. The universal DNA-protein structure called the building block of eukaryotic chromosomes
  14. 29. meterial that most enzymes are made up of.
  15. 30. Epigenome reprogramming occurs in nuclei that are created as a result of
  16. 31. Biochemical characteristics of the amino acids in membrane-associated proteins.
  17. 32. Cloning method creates genetically matched embryonic stem cells for use in developing personalized medical treatments
  18. 35. The source of cells that become iPS cells
  19. 38. Represented in pre-mRNA sequences.
  20. 41. Disease cannot be detected by analyzing a karyotype display.
  21. 42. type of cell that is long and spindly
  22. 44. The process of replication takes place in a eukaryotic cell.
  23. 46. Expressed in mRNA and in protein.
  24. 47. Number of pieces of double-stranded DNA found in human chromosome 1
Down
  1. 1. A place where adult stem cells can be found.
  2. 3. In preparation for cell division, animal cells must
  3. 4. An image showing all of the condensed chromosomes taken from the nucleus of one cell
  4. 5. A type of cell that is immortal.
  5. 7. An organism that is made up of two genetically distinct types of cells.
  6. 9. An organelle found in some type of a eukaryotic cell.
  7. 11. The process embroynic stem cells undergos to make more embryonic stem cells with unlimited developmental potential
  8. 12. The motor proteins that walk along microtubules binds to
  9. 15. Stem cells that can give rise to bone and cartilage cells.
  10. 16. Stands for the C in the acronym CODIS
  11. 18. Disease due to a single gene mutation.
  12. 19. An embryo structure forms that resembles a hollow ball and is made up of about 100 - 150 cells.
  13. 20. Cloning method requires that a surrogate mother carry a pregnancy to birth as part of the cloning process
  14. 21. Cells use DNA replication to
  15. 23. Variation in the DNA sequences of the genomes of individual people can account for differences in
  16. 28. Regulation "on top of" the genome influenced by environmental factors.
  17. 33. An inherited disease.
  18. 34. Copying RNA into protein.
  19. 36. The process of replication takes place in a prokaryotic cell.
  20. 37. When two strands of DNA interact with each other, the parts of one strand bind to the other strand
  21. 39. Type of RNA molecules are used to form the structure of the ribosome.
  22. 40. Beta-pleated sheet is an example of protein _______ structure.
  23. 43. The location in the DNA double helix where sugar-phosphate bonds are found.
  24. 45. The enzyme that seals two newly synthesized strands of DNA on the lagging strand together.