BioChem

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Across
  1. 4. the RNA polymerase enzyme's function
  2. 7. The process of replication takes place in a prokaryotic cell.
  3. 13. Copying RNA into protein.
  4. 16. species that was the first mammalian species successfully cloned.
  5. 17. The location in the DNA double helix where sugar-phosphate bonds are found.
  6. 18. Cloning method creates genetically matched embryonic stem cells for use in developing personalized medical treatments
  7. 19. Disease cannot be detected by analyzing a karyotype display.
  8. 21. The source of cells that become iPS cells
  9. 24. Stem cells that can give rise to bone and cartilage cells.
  10. 25. Number of pieces of double-stranded DNA found in human chromosome 1
  11. 26. Chemical component of DNA carries genetic information
  12. 27. A type of cell that is immortal.
  13. 29. The molecular machinery that splices pre-mRNA.
  14. 30. Cloning method requires that a surrogate mother carry a pregnancy to birth as part of the cloning process
  15. 32. The universal DNA-protein structure called the building block of eukaryotic chromosomes
  16. 33. type of cell that is long and spindly
  17. 35. Represented in pre-mRNA sequences.
  18. 37. A place where adult stem cells can be found.
  19. 38. meterial that most enzymes are made up of.
  20. 39. Beta-pleated sheet is an example of protein _______ structure.
  21. 41. Disease due to a single gene mutation.
  22. 42. Expressed in mRNA and in protein.
  23. 43. Developed the DNA analysis blotting technique that is used extensively in DNA fingerprinting
  24. 44. Biochemical characteristics of the amino acids in membrane-associated proteins.
  25. 45. The process of replication takes place in a eukaryotic cell.
  26. 46. The process embroynic stem cells undergos to make more embryonic stem cells with unlimited developmental potential
Down
  1. 1. The motor proteins that walk along microtubules binds to
  2. 2. A eukaryotic protein-coding gene typically contains at least one DNA control region
  3. 3. Bonds that are much weaker than covalent bonds.
  4. 4. An organism that is made up of two genetically distinct types of cells.
  5. 5. A type of DNA cloning process involves cloning DNA into vectors that are grown in bacterial cells
  6. 6. Regulation "on top of" the genome influenced by environmental factors.
  7. 8. An embryo structure forms that resembles a hollow ball and is made up of about 100 - 150 cells.
  8. 9. In preparation for cell division, animal cells must
  9. 10. An image showing all of the condensed chromosomes taken from the nucleus of one cell
  10. 11. When two strands of DNA interact with each other, the parts of one strand bind to the other strand
  11. 12. Cells use DNA replication to
  12. 14. Variation in the DNA sequences of the genomes of individual people can account for differences in
  13. 15. The enzyme that seals two newly synthesized strands of DNA on the lagging strand together.
  14. 20. An inherited disease.
  15. 22. Purposed to collect fetal cells for genetic testing of the fetus.
  16. 23. An organelle found in some type of a eukaryotic cell.
  17. 28. Stands for the C in the acronym CODIS
  18. 31. Epigenome reprogramming occurs in nuclei that are created as a result of
  19. 34. The content of the nucleus of a cell is separated from the cytoplasm by
  20. 36. Type of RNA molecules are used to form the structure of the ribosome.
  21. 40. a component of both a eukaryotic cell and a prokaryotic cell
  22. 47. start codon for protein sybthesis