Biogeochemical Cycles Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 5. The movement of nitrogen from the nonliving environment into living things and back again
  2. 6. Section of land above the water table, containing both earth and air where the ground is not completely saturated
  3. 10. conversion of nitrate to nitrogen gas, which is released back into the atmosphere.
  4. 12. All the Earth's water in the ground, on the surface, and in the air
  5. 13. Total sets of greenhouse gas emissions (CO2) caused by an organization, event, product or individual over a set period of time.
  6. 14. Underground area “boundary” between where the Earth's surface is saturated with water and the area that is not saturated. Between the zones
  7. 17. Water stored in underground caverns or porous rock
  8. 18. Process when oxygen and glucose are used to release energy. Carbon dioxide and water are produced.
  9. 19. movement and filtration of water through soil or rock layers
  10. 21. Process by which water vapor in the air becomes liquid
  11. 24. absorption of nitrogen into organic compounds by plants (absorbed through roots).
  12. 27. Breakdown of dead materials into carbon dioxide and water
  13. 29. Water that moves from the atmosphere to the land and ocean, including rain, snow, sleet, and hail
  14. 30. occurs when ice and snow change directly to water vapor. This also happens because of heat from the sun.
Down
  1. 1. Area below a water table, where groundwater saturates the rocks and soil
  2. 2. Cycle The movement of water between the oceans and lakes, atmosphere, land, and living things.
  3. 3. process by which bacteria in the soil convert nitrogen into ammonia, which is a nutrient for all green plants.
  4. 4. Movement of surface water over land leading to rivers, streams, lakes and eventually oceans
  5. 7. Change of state from a liquid to a gas/vapor
  6. 8. Outer, solid portion of the Earth
  7. 9. Bacteria that convert nitrogen gas from the atmosphere into a form that plants can use Process of nitrogen fixation
  8. 11. A mixture of gases that surrounds a planet, such as Earth
  9. 15. production of ammonia by bacteria during the decay of organic matter.
  10. 16. Use of resources in such a manner that they will never be exhausted or used up
  11. 20. Evaporation of water from plants through leaves
  12. 22. Burning of fossil fuels
  13. 23. Area or ecosystem that absorbs more carbon dioxide than it releases...example - forest
  14. 25. form of nitrogen that dissolves very easily in water; plays important role in nitrogen cycle
  15. 26. The movement of carbon from the nonliving environment into living things and then back to the nonliving environment.
  16. 28. production of nitrates and nitrites from ammonia (NO3). Bacteria are responsible for nitrification. Plants can use nitrates and nitrites to make proteins.