BIOL 361 Final Review New Material

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Across
  1. 3. Antibody-mediated immunity
  2. 6. Part of the influenza virus that hydrolyzes mucus, cleaves virus from host receptor
  3. 8. A type of T cell that recognizes and kills pathogen-infected host cells
  4. 9. An opsonin-independent mechanism that relies on structures only present in microbes
  5. 12. Antibody-binding site
  6. 13. Killed microbe fragments become part of the cell membrane and present outward allowing lymphocytes to study it
  7. 15. The N-terminal of the antibody that is different for each antibody
  8. 17. Selection During lymphocyte development, cells undergo rapid division to form numerous progeny and will eventually encounter specific antigens
  9. 19. Example of an innate immunity cell that consumes foreign pathogens
  10. 22. AB exotoxin enters the cell through this type of endocytosis mechanism
  11. 23. A protein that is used as an opsonin
  12. 28. The influenza virus enter the host cell by
  13. 29. A baby in daycare develops a gastrointestinal infection after playing with toy trucks
  14. 30. Involved in the production of antibodies
  15. 31. The effectiveness of the immune response increases on repeated exposure to a particular agent
Down
  1. 1. Microbial tagging for digestion
  2. 2. This area of the body is difficult to colonize because it can be dry, salty, acidic, or have protective oils
  3. 4. A bacterium that takes advantage of certain opportunities to cause disease.
  4. 5. The Influenza virus exits by
  5. 7. Pili and fimbriae help bacteria ___ to host cell surfaces
  6. 10. The stage of illness where a clear diagnosis is difficult to make
  7. 11. The Healthy Brand SoyNut Butter (2017) and Chipotle (2016) E. coli outbreaks are example of ____ transmission
  8. 14. Long-term defense against pathogens
  9. 16. This area of the body is very acidic
  10. 18. Due to accumulation of mutations in a strain within a geographic area
  11. 20. A T cell that signals infected macrophages to kill pathogens in their phagosomes
  12. 21. Minimum number of organism required to case disease
  13. 24. Lipid A, which is part of the LPS is an example of
  14. 25. Lyme disease is an example of ___ transmission
  15. 26. Part of the influenza virus that binds to the host receptors
  16. 27. LPS is an example of