Across
- 2. as hair color or eye color
- 5. - The pairing up of two homologous chromosomes (matching
- 7. one specific trait (written as a letter) that is inherited in the organism's
- 8. genetic variation.
- 11. - the process by which organisms produce gametes. It goes through
- 13. in anaphase 1.
- 14. - The genetic makeup of an organism •The two alleles inherited for
- 18. For each trait we get one allele from our biological mother and one allele from our biological father
- 20. over - Segments of homologous chromosomes break and reattach
- 22. each of us is a different height.
- 23. the other chromosome. Occurs during Prophase 1. Increases genetic variation
- 25. a population.
- 27. trait - a characteristic that is passed down from the parent to their
- 28. dominance - a new phenotype appears in the heterozygous condition as a BLEND of the dominant and recessive phenotypes.
- 29. - The failure of chromosomes to separate properly during
- 30. possibly different versions of those genes (alleles) . One Chromosome
- 35. both dominant over O (Regular dom/rec) AO = type A BO = type B OO = type
- 36. same steps as mitosis, but it goes through them twice. Important because it
- 37. - The fertilized egg that has one set of alleles from mom and one set
- 38. - the differences in traits or characteristics that are passed down
- 39. - organism that receives different genetic information from each parent
- 40. parents through genes that exist between individuals in a population. For
- 42. with NO blending! Represented by using two DIFFERENT capital letters.
- 43. Variety - The natural difference in DNA between individuals in the
- 44. the traits that show up in an organism
- 45. for blood types - The genotype is the same as the phenotype A and
Down
- 1. from each parent). Occurs during Prophase 1.
- 3. - Passing of traits from parents to child •Genes on chromosomes
- 4. genetic variation in a population.
- 6. that is different from each other.
- 9. - in the heterozygous condition, both alleles are expressed
- 10. species. For example: siblings with the exact same parents will still have
- 12. - The separation of allele pairs (different traits of the same
- 15. - Dominant Red (RR) + Recessive White (rr) = Hybrid Pink (Rr)
- 16. - The way an organism looks or behaves The observable traits
- 17. dad. It is a diploid cell.
- 19. assortment - Chromosomes line up and separate randomly during metaphase 1 and anaphase 1. Increases genetic variation in a population.
- 21. through DNA
- 24. came from dad and one came from mom
- 26. of every pair of genes. This allows each gamete to be different,
- 31. - The pair of homologous chromosomes that forms in prophase 1 and
- 32. gene
- 33. division. Results in daughter cells that have an abnormal number of
- 34. because one of the cells gets an extra chromosome.
- 39. Chromosomes - Contain DNA that codes for the same genes,
- 41. during meiosis into different gametes. Each gamete contains only one