Biology Review

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Across
  1. 4. any change in copying the DNA message
  2. 8. the ability of a person who once had a disease to be protected from getting the same disease again
  3. 9. the smallest kind of blood vessel
  4. 12. makes three different enzymes
  5. 13. nonliving, yellow liquid part of the blood
  6. 16. a disease in which a person's blood won't clot
  7. 18. ______ system is a group of organs that take in food and change it into a form the body can use
  8. 19. a liquid that is formed in the mouth and that contains an enzyme. (speeds up chemical change in carbohydrates)
  9. 21. ______ system helps with the exchange of gases
  10. 22. the adding of a healthy gene into the body of a person suffering from a disorder caused by a defective or mutated gene
  11. 24. cell parts that aid in forming blood clots
  12. 26. cells in the blood that destroy harmful microbes, remove dead cells, and make proteins that help prevent disease
  13. 28. disease of the immune system
  14. 33. the DNA that is formed when DNA from one organism is put into the DNA of another organism
  15. 34. the largest artery in the body
  16. 35. A ______ turns food into a form the cells can use
  17. 36. a green liquid that breaks large fat droplets into small fat droplets
  18. 37. a long, hollow, tubelike oran (most of chemical digestion of food take place here)
  19. 38. the blood vessels that carry blood to and from the heart itself
  20. 40. cells in the blood that carry oxygen to body tissues
  21. 43. Food gets out of the small intestine and into the blood mainly by ______
  22. 45. a tubelike organ at the end of the digestive track
  23. 46. Pressure the force created when blood pushes against the walls of the vessels
  24. 51. occurs when blood pressure is extremely high
  25. 52. the valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle
  26. 53. ______ system is a system that defend the body against foreign chemicals and organisms
  27. 54. a baglike, muscular organ that mixes and chemically changes protein
  28. 55. Side The ______ of the heart pumps blood to all parts of the body
  29. 56. a small, baglike part located under the liver
  30. 59. a chemical that acts as a messenger for DNA
  31. 61. energy that is given off by atoms
  32. 62. the valves between the ventricles and their arteries
  33. 63. a tube hat connects the mouth to the stomach
  34. 64. the bringing together of two living things to produce offspring
  35. 65. chemicals that speed up the rate of chemical change
Down
  1. 1. a blood cancer
  2. 2. Cava the largest vein the body
  3. 3. the fingerlike parts on the lining of the small intestine
  4. 5. the valve between the right atrium and right ventricle
  5. 6. a thick, sticky material that protects the stomach and intestinal linings from from enzymes and stomach acid
  6. 7. Bases form the rungs of a DNA molecule
  7. 10. a small fingerlike part found where the small and large intestine meet
  8. 11. a fatlike chemical found in certain foods
  9. 14. a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
  10. 15. the small, top chambers of the heart
  11. 17. the death of a section of heart muscle
  12. 20. A ______ occurs when large food pieces are broken down into smaller pieces
  13. 23. the large, bottom chambers of the heart
  14. 25. a condition in which there are too few red blood cells in the blood
  15. 27. a chemical often called stomach acid
  16. 29. the code that translates the DNA language into the protein language
  17. 30. foreign substances that invade the body and cause diseases
  18. 31. ______ twins are two children that form from the splitting of one fertilized egg
  19. 32. a molecule that makes up genes and determines the traits of all living things
  20. 39. a protein in red blood cells that joins with oxygen and gives red cells their colour
  21. 41. three pairs of small glands located under the tongue and behind the jaw
  22. 42. ______ system is your body's pickup and delivery system
  23. 44. ______ twins are twins that form from two different fertilized egg
  24. 47. ______ are flaps in the heart that keep blood flowing in one direction
  25. 48. a blood vessel that carry blood back to the heart
  26. 49. the changing of food into a usable form
  27. 50. Vein The ______ carries blood from the lungs to the left side of the heart
  28. 55. the largest organ in the body
  29. 57. chemicals that help destroy bacteria or viruses
  30. 58. the soft centre part of the bone
  31. 60. Side The ______ of your heart pumps blood into your lungs