Biology Terms

2. organelle, site of cellular respiration, creates ATP
4. place on an enzyme that binds to substrate
6. macromolecule, made of monosaccharides, source of energy for living things
9. the study of living things
11. organelle, site of photosynthesis, creates glucose
12. organelle, full of enzymes to break down substances
13. type of cellular transport that does not require energy includes diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis
14. organelle, boundary of the cell, decides what comes in and out
16. organelle, used for structure and support in some cells, plants and fungi
17. organelle, control center of the cell, hold DNA
19. protein that speeds up biological reactions by lowering the activation energy

1. type of cellular transport that requires energy, includes solute pumping, endocytosis, and exocytosis
3. macromolecule, made of nucleotides, stores genetic information
5. organelle, folds transports and exports proteins (rough) or lipids (smooth)
6. basic unit of structure and function in living things
7. organelle, makes proteins, created in the nucleus
8. organelle, used to store substances, plants have one large, animals have many small
10. organelle, modifies sorts and packages proteins into vesicles
15. small subunit, used to build polymers
18. macromolecule, made of a glycerol and fatty acids used for energy storage and membranes