biology unit 9

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Across
  1. 6. Ecological rule that states that no two species can occupy the same exact niche in the same habitat at the same time
  2. 8. A geographic region categorized by a particular combination of average annual temperature, annual precipitation, and distinctive plant growth forms on land
  3. 9. A species that influences the survival of many other species in an ecosystem
  4. 11. the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.
  5. 12. pocket ecosystems at the bottom of the ocean near divergent plate boundaries
  6. 15. plants and animals that have migrated to places where they are not native
  7. 16. A stable, mature community that undergoes little or no change in species over time
  8. 17. succession that occurs on surfaces where no soil exists
  9. 19. First species to populate an area during primary succession
  10. 21. Destruction of forests
  11. 22. An increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere (especially a sustained increase that causes climatic changes)
Down
  1. 1. The effect of humans on an ecosystem
  2. 2. species that are native to and found only within a limited area
  3. 3. permanently dark layer of the oceans below the photic zone
  4. 4. Portion of the marine biome that is shallow enough for sunlight to penetrate.
  5. 5. symbiotic association between a fungus and a photosynthetic organism
  6. 7. reestablishment of a damaged ecosystem in an area where the soil was left intact
  7. 10. A community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains
  8. 13. A group of ecosystems that share similar climates and typical organisms
  9. 14. largest biome, most stable with little variation in temperature, provides most of earth's food and oxygen, divided into regions based on amount of light they receive
  10. 18. A habitat in which the fresh water of a river meets the salt water of the ocean.
  11. 20. A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.