Biology Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 3. the basic unit of life
  2. 7. the monomers of proteins
  3. 9. the process by which autotrophs (such as plants) produce carbohydrates using carbon dioxide and water
  4. 10. the biogeochemical cycle in which carbon moves from reservoir to reservoir
  5. 11. the type of eukaryotic cell that contains chloroplasts and a cell wall
  6. 13. descriptive word used to describe cells that have 1 copy of every gene (such as the cells produced during meiosis)
  7. 15. a medical condition caused by uncontrolled cell division of heavily mutated cells
  8. 18. the nucleic acid that serves as the universal source of energy for all living things
  9. 20. the type of dominance a trait exhibits when one allele totally dominates the other
  10. 27. the type of transport across a cell membrane that requires ATP energy
  11. 28. the mechanism of evolution in which organisms with beneficial adaptations have higher chance of surviving and reproducing
  12. 31. the change in heritable traits in a population over generations
  13. 32. the part of the carbon cycle in which fossil fuels are burned, releasing CO2 into the atmosphere
  14. 34. part of the flower that contains the stigma, style, & ovary
  15. 35. a membrane bound organelle in which genetic material is stored
  16. 36. descriptive word used to describe cells that have 2 copies of every gene (such as the cells produced during mitosis)
  17. 37. part of a flower that contains the anther and filament
  18. 38. the process somatic cells use for cell division
  19. 39. the lobe of the brain located directly behind the forehead
Down
  1. 1. a membrane bound organelle in which cellular respiration occurs
  2. 2. the process gametes use for cell division
  3. 4. the part of the plant that absorbs water and nutrients from the ground
  4. 5. the portion of the cell cycle that includes the G1, S, & G2 phases
  5. 6. a nucleic acid that stores all of the genetic material needed to perform protein synthesis
  6. 8. a magnification tool used to view samples in larger scale (can be of the compound, dissecting, or electron variety)
  7. 12. the process of using DNA as a template to produce RNA
  8. 14. the physical expression of a gene an organism exhibits due to its genotype
  9. 16. the process of using RNA to synthesize proteins
  10. 17. the organ of the reproductive system in which implantation occurs
  11. 19. the process of the water cycle in which water enters the atmosphere from the tissues of plants
  12. 21. the part on the plant that has the highest concentration of chloroplasts
  13. 22. the type of macromolecule enzymes are
  14. 23. the specific sugar that is produced during photosynthesis
  15. 24. the alleles an organism possesses for a gene
  16. 25. trophic level at the bottom of every food chain
  17. 26. the process of repopulating an area, such as after a disturbance (can be primary or secondary)
  18. 29. the type of macromolecule that makes up cell membranes
  19. 30. the fluid that flows through the cardiovascular system and acts as a medium for nutrient delivery
  20. 33. a erroneous change to an organism's DNA