Biology

1. U in RNA replaces the T in the DNA sequence
6. RNA that is in the ribosomes and guides the translation of mRNA into a protein
8. Genetic identical copy of a single gene or entire organism
9. Circular piece of genetic material found in bacteria that can replicate separately from the DNA
11. engineering Process of changing an organisms DNA to give the organism specific traits
13. The process of copying a sequence of DNA to produce a complementary strand of RNA. During this process a Gene is transferred into an RNA message
15. Sequence of DNA that code info for proteins synthesis
17. mutation Deletion or insertion
18. Segments of genes that doesn't code for amino acids

2. enzymes Enzymes that cut DNA molecules a specific nucleotide sequence
3. Sequence of three nuclear tide that codes for one amino acid
4. mutation Taking one letter and replacing it with
5. Organism whose genome has been altered to contain one or more genes from another organism
7. Polymerase Enzyme that bonds nucleotides together in a chain to make a new RNA molecule
9. polymerase chain reaction
10. The process that converts or translates and mRNA message into a polypeptide. One or more polypeptide make up a protein. The language of nuclei acid uses for nucleotide A,T,C,G
12. Carries genetic info from the nuclear us to the cytoplasm template for protein- messenger
14. mutation Substitution
16. Polymerase Enzyme that makes bonds between nuclear tides forming on identical strands of DNA during application