Blood Bank Lab Week 2022

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Across
  1. 5. Our Cesium irradiator will need to be replaced with this type someday
  2. 6. A general term for a testing (or evaluating) one person’s serum/plasma against another person’s red blood cells to check and see if there is an incompatibility (primarily in the ABO and Rh systems).
  3. 9. the antibody-coated red cells used as a quality control measure for negative indirect or direct antiglobulin tests performed in test tubes
  4. 10. The lack of A, B, or H antigens on red blood cells and in secretions and plasma.
  5. 11. refers to transfusion of blood from a different person.
  6. 14. Modification to a blood product in which cellular blood products are exposed to a specified amount of either gamma rays, x-rays, or ultraviolet B rays (outside of the U.S.).
  7. 16. to determine whether a pregnant woman has a significant level of antibody that may cause HDN.
  8. 18. Defined loosely as the rapid administration of a volume of red blood cells roughly equivalent to a “normal” person’s RBC volume.
  9. 21. A medication recently approved in the U.S. for multiple myeloma treatment
  10. 22. is a “thiol reagent” that dissolves disulfide bonds between cysteine amino acids, potentially affecting both red cell antigens and antibodies.
  11. 24. is used when a previously acceptable product becomes questionable due to a variety of factors.
  12. 25. a test used to demonstrate the presence or absence of unexpected (non-ABO) antibodies.
  13. 28. Transfusion-related Acute Lung Injury
  14. 29. An antibody that targets antigens present on the patient or donors’ own red blood cells.
  15. 30. The process in which free red blood cells are bound together by an antibody and reduced to a visible pellet when centrifuged, most typically in test tubes.
Down
  1. 1. This type of transfusion is sometimes used for patients with Sickle Cell Anemia or babies with HDN
  2. 2. A general term for the destruction of red blood cells (RBCs).
  3. 3. a deposition of indirect bilirubin pigment in basal brain structures (hippocampus, globus pallidus, and other structures), associated with severe hemolytic disease of the fetus/newborn (classically due to HDFN caused by anti-D) or any other clinical situation resulting in severe indirect hyperbilirubinemia.
  4. 4. Tranfusion-associated circulatory overload
  5. 7. This type of testing is helpful to determine if a patient has a variant antigen
  6. 8. A somewhat crude laboratory test used to screen maternal blood samples for the presence of fetal red blood cells.
  7. 10. refers to a section of a hospital laboratory responsible for the storage and issue of blood products.
  8. 12. An antibody that reacts against all reagent cells in an antibody panel, rather than against one or more specific cells.
  9. 13. Acronym for “Low Ionic Strength Saline.”
  10. 15. refers to evaluation to make as sure as possible that a particular process will perform as expected.
  11. 17. UMass recently started to perform this type of transfusion to help pregnant patients who are alloimunized
  12. 19. Serologic test to detect red blood cells (RBCs) that are coated with complement and/or antibodies in-vivo (in the body).
  13. 20. This test is done to detect antibody and/or complement coating red cells following incubation with serum or plasma in the laboratory.
  14. 23. transfusion in which the donor and recipient are the same person.
  15. 26. Removing (or “dissociating”) an antibody that is attached to the surface of a red blood cell.
  16. 27. A protein or glycoprotein found on the surface of a red blood cell and defined by recognition by a specific alloantibody.