Bone Growth

1. The carpals and tarsals are examples of what kind of bone?
5. "B" in this image refers to what portion or this long bone?
7. What long bone forms via intramembranous ossification?
9. Formal name for the loss of bone.
10. This is an example of what type of fracture?
11. Throughout life bones grow in diameter and thickness through the deposition of new tissue at the surface in a process called ___________ growth.
13. Cartilage is a poorly organized complex containing hydrophillic proteoglycan complexes, H2O and ____________.
14. This is an example of what type of fracture?
16. This is an example of what kind of fracture?
18. Hormone that maintains bone density in both sexes.
19. ____________ promotes synthesis of the glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) of the bone matrix.

2. A _________ shape in bones provides substantial increase in strength while maintaining a (relatively) low weight.
3. A drop in blood calcium level activates a response from what type of hormone?
4. Described as hemopoietic or blood-forming tissue.
6. A fracture in which the skin is broken; bone protrudes through skin or wound extends to fractured bone.
7. Endochondral Ossification uses ___________ as a precursor on which new bone is formed.
8. _____________ synthesize bone by first laying down a collagen matrix (osteoid) and then mineralizing it.
12. __________ behaves as a hormone that raises blood calcium concentration.
15. _____________ States that the architecture of a bone is determined by the mechanical stress paced upon it.
17. One way a bone responds to continued heavy use over time is to increase _________ density.