Across
- 5. King of the Franks, created a united Christian empire in Europe
- 7. "Church of Holy Wisdom" that Justinian rebuilt
- 8. a piece of land granted to a vassal in exchange for loyalty
- 9. means "the smashing of images" or icons
- 10. original Greek name of Constantinople
- 11. capital of Byzantine Empire, named after Constantine
- 12. ____ alphabet, created by Cyril and Methodius
Down
- 1. system in place in medieval Europe, trading loyalty for service/protection
- 2. Great ____: Christianity split into Catholic and Eastern Orthodox
- 3. someone who pledges loyalty to another in exchange for land
- 4. hatred or discrimination against Jewish people
- 6. considered the greatest Byzantine emperor
- 8. an extreme shortage of food
- 10. ____ plague: the medical name for the "Black Death"