Across
- 3. Pillar that states there is only one god and that Muhammad is his messenger
- 5. This was the Cave that Muhammad retreated to in 610 CE
- 7. This empire was a collection of coastal polities/communities known for their drought resistant rice and adoption of Hinduism
- 9. This is the last prophet and messenger of Allah
- 13. this was the name that Historians use to refer to the Eastern Roman Empire post 485 CE
- 14. Byzantine empire known for establishing precedents that served as the basis for modern legal systems
- 18. The doctrine of Islam establishes this, which means a "community of believers"
- 19. this sect of Islam makes up 85-90% of muslims around the world
- 20. Byzantine Imperial city known as modern day Istanbul and named after a Byzantine emperor
- 21. This Maritime Empire was known for bringing Islam to SE Asia and was responsible for the fall of the Srivijaya in 1290
- 22. The________Empire ended the reign of the Byzantine
- 24. This is the Islamic religious text
Down
- 1. the angel who, according to Islamic teaching, appeared to Muhammad
- 2. Pillar that requires prayer 5 times a day
- 3. This Maritime Empire was known for its expansion of Buddhism in the 8th-12th centuries
- 4. The Khmer Empire's legacy is this city, which is believed to be the biggest pre-industrial city in history
- 6. this is the city in Saudi Arabia that serves as the center of the Islamic universe
- 8. Trade caused illnesses like the Plague of Justinian and this plague to spread
- 10. this is one of the 5 pillars of Islam that says you need to make a pilgrimage to Mecca
- 11. ______and his brother Methodius were missionaries who helped to bring Christianity to Slavic peoples
- 12. Period that saw large scale movement of people and contributed to the fall of the Western Roman Empire
- 15. this sect of Islam makes up 10-15% of Muslims around the world
- 16. Byzantine Emperor who helped reinvigorate the Empire through reforms and legalized Christianity
- 17. the _____of Justinian, where Justinian wrote down what became the basis for many modern day legal systems
- 23. this was the city that Muhammad retreated to when after starting in Mecca
