Across
- 6. An organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organisms.
- 9. A consumer that eats producers; also known as a herbivore.
- 12. The form of energy lost from ecosystems that cannot be recycled.
- 13. A reservoir that accumulates and stores a nutrient for long periods.
- 15. The first trophic level consisting of autotrophs that fix carbon.
- 16. A consumer that eats primary consumers; also known as a carnivore.
- 18. The approximate amount of energy passed from one trophic level to the next.
- 19. The accumulation of carbon compounds in biomass by autotrophs.
- 21. The accumulation of carbon compounds in biomass by heterotrophs.
Down
- 1. A linear sequence showing the flow of energy from one organism to the next.
- 2. An organism like fungi or bacteria that breaks down dead organic matter.
- 3. The rate of transfer of a nutrient (like carbon) between different pools.
- 4. A complex network of interconnected food chains within an ecosystem.
- 5. The position an organism occupies in a food chain or web.
- 7. An organism that uses light energy to produce its own organic compounds.
- 8. The total dry mass of all organisms in a particular trophic level.
- 10. The process that releases energy from carbon compounds, losing much as heat.
- 11. An organism that lives on dead matter, secreting digestive enzymes onto it.
- 14. The biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere.
- 17. An organism that ingests non-living organic matter called detritus.
- 20. A graphical representation of energy or biomass at each trophic level.
