Across
- 2. Left to right shunt caused by flow of blood from aorta into the pulmonary artery causing flooding of the lungs
- 4. Heart Syndrome Ischemia caused by increased adrenergic stimulation and myocardial workload
- 5. Heart Failure Lung disease which increase PVR and decrease oxygen demand leading to peripheral edema
- 7. Immune response to an infectious agent which leads to inflammation and can result in stenosis
- 9. Cardiomyopathy Impaired systolic function leading to increases in cardiac volume, ventricular dilation, and heart failure with reduced EF
- 11. Heart failure with reduced or preserved EF
- 12. endocarditis Infection in bloodstream that causes inflammation and growth formation in the lining of the heart valves
- 13. Abnormal narrowing of the aorta causing increased pressure proximally and decreased pressure distally.
- 14. Inflammation or activation of the RAAS which leads to vasoconstriction and salt and waterretention
Down
- 1. left heart syndrome Abnormal development of left heart causing issues with perfusion
- 3. Thiamine deficiency secondary to alcoholism
- 6. Atresia Mixing of deoxygenated and oxygenated blood in the left side of the heart, resulting in systemic hypoxemia and mild cyanosis.
- 8. Stenosis Hypertrophy of the LV causing pressure backup in the LA leading to pulmonary hypertension and edema
- 10. of Fallot Combination of four defects causing pulmonary and systemic resistance and in many cases leads to cyanosis