Cardiovascular NPB 101

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Across
  1. 3. large diameter vessels formed by the merging of venules
  2. 5. The amount of blood remaining in the chamber at the end of systole
  3. 7. aortic or pulmonary valve
  4. 9. returns blood from head, upper limbs to atrium
  5. 12. amount of valves in the heart
  6. 13. receives oxygen rich blood from left atrium
  7. 16. specialized cardiac muscle cells capable of pacemaker activity
  8. 17. A stiff narrow valve that does not open completely
  9. 18. represents atrial depolarization
  10. 20. neurotransmitter that causes heart rate to decrease
  11. 21. the smallest diameter vessels that are formed when arterioles branch
  12. 23. H.R x S.V
  13. 25. cardiac cycle that consisting of contraction and emptying
Down
  1. 1. composed of large vessels that carry blood from the heart
  2. 2. cardiac cycle consisting of relaxation and filling
  3. 4. the vessels that form when capillaries join together
  4. 6. At constant volume
  5. 8. receives oxygen poor blood from right atrium
  6. 10. ensure a one way flow of blood
  7. 11. returns blood to atrium from trunk, legs
  8. 14. neurotransmitter that causes heart rate to increase
  9. 15. cells that initiate and conducts the action potentials that promote muscle contraction
  10. 19. right av valve
  11. 22. left av valve
  12. 24. represents ventricular repolarization