Cardiovascular System Definitions

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Across
  1. 2. ____________ circuit moves blood between the heart and lungs to pick up oxygen and eliminate carbon dioxide..
  2. 4. period of relaxation. ____________
  3. 5. refers to thickening/toughening of arterial walls. _______________
  4. 7. ability to contract regularly without involvement of nervous or hormonal stimulation. ____________
  5. 8. the resistance to blood flow out of the heart. __________
  6. 10. the sac-like structure wrapped around the heart. ___________
  7. 13. reduced supply of blood flow to heart muscle tissue
  8. 14. the space in the thorax between the two pleural cavities. __________
  9. 16. period of contraction. ____________
  10. 18. the main artery that carries blood away from your heart to the rest of your body. ___________
Down
  1. 1. recording of the electrical signal from the heart. _____________
  2. 3. ability to transfer electrical impulses from cell to cell. ___________
  3. 5. Carry blood away from the heart. _____________
  4. 6. transform electrical signals into mechanical action. ______________
  5. 9. ability of a cell to respond to stimulation by rapid changes in membrane potential. _____________
  6. 11. a build up of plaque (lipid/cholesterol deposits) inside the vessel walls. _________________
  7. 12. Carry blood to the heart. _____________
  8. 15. heart muscle. ____________
  9. 16. ______________ node. The primary site for initiation of the normal heartbeat (sinus rhythm).
  10. 17. The volume of blood entering the ventricles, and the amount of myocardial stretching that occurs as a result. __________