Across
- 5. arterial circle: a complete circle of connecting blood vessels
- 8. infarction: commonly known as a "heart attack"
- 9. system: build into the heart tissues steps a basic rhythm like a drummer's sets the beat for a song
- 10. Veins: drains the myocardium
- 13. embolism: a life-threatening condition in which embolism lodges ina vessel in the lung
- 15. A condition in which a blood clot in a vein causes inflammation and pain.
- 16. cycle: the events of one complete heartbeat, during which both atria and ventricles contract and then relax
- 17. the main artery of the body, supplying oxygenated blood to the circulatory system
- 18. valves: located between the atria and ventricles on each side
- 20. a rapid, uncoordinated quivering of ventricles
- 22. pressure: the pressure the blood exerts against the inner walls of the blood vessels
- 23. Murmurs: abnormal or unusual heart sounds
- 24. is a rapid heart rate, over 100 beats per minute
Down
- 1. pressure: the pressure when the ventricles are relaxing.
- 2. valve: guards the bases of the two large arteries leaving the ventricular chambers
- 3. is a heart rate that is substantially slower than normal, less than 60 beats per minute
- 4. output: the amount of blood pumped out by each side of the heart in 1 minute
- 6. valves: also known as mitral valve consists of two flaps of the endocardium
- 7. trunk: the first branch of the abdominal aorta
- 8. consists of thick bundles of cardiac muscle twisted and whorled into ringlike arrangements
- 11. a thin, glistening sheet of endothelium that lines the heart chambers
- 12. the medial section of the thoracic cavity
- 14. pressure: the pressure in the arteries at the peak of ventricular contraction
- 19. the major function of the cardiovascular system
- 21. lack of an adequate blood supply to the heart muscle