Across
- 3. Area around a nucleus that can be occupied by electrons, usually drawn as a circle (in ‘target diagrams’). Also called an electron energy level or an ‘orbit’.
- 5. Does not react.
- 6. What you think will happen in an experiment and why you think this.
- 7. A horizontal row in the periodic table.
- 10. Atoms of an element with the same number of protons (atomic number) but different mass numbers due to different numbers of neutrons.
- 12. Tiny particle with a negative charge that is found in shells around the nucleus of an atom.
- 16. The mean mass of an atom relative to the mass of an atom of carbon-12, which is assigned a mass of 12. The RAM (Ar) of an element is the mean relative mass of the isotopes in the element.
- 17. A vertical column of elements in the periodic table. Elements in the same group generally have similar properties.
- 18. The electric charge of a subatomic particle compared to the charge on a proton.
- 19. The smaller particles that make up atoms – protons, neutrons and electrons.
- 20. An average calculated by adding up the values of a set of measurements and dividing by the number of measurements in the set.
- 22. A positively charge subatomic particle in the nucleus of all atoms.
- 23. The positively charged centre of an atom.
Down
- 1. A simple substance made up of only one type of atom.
- 2. How a substance reacts with other substances.
- 4. The arrangement of electrons in shells around the nucleus of an atom.
- 8. Atoms are small particles from which all substances are made. They are the smallest neutral part of an element that can take part in chemical reactions.
- 9. The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom (symbol A). Also known as the nucleon number.
- 11. Electrically neutral subatomic particle found in the nucleus of most atoms.
- 13. The mass of a subatomic particle compared to the mass of a proton.
- 14. A description of how a material behaves and responds to forces and energy.
- 15. Chart in which the elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number.
- 21. The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom (symbol Z). Also known as the proton number.
