Cell Chemistry

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Across
  1. 2. a process where solvent molecules move through a semipermeable membrane
  2. 3. a process where one substance penetrates into the interior of another material
  3. 5. the acronym for deoxyribonucleic acid
  4. 6. threadlike bodies consisting of chromatin that carry the genes in a linear order
  5. 8. transport the movement of ions or molecules across a cellular membrane requiring the consumption of energy
  6. 9. Reaction a chemical reaction is a chemical change which forms new substances
  7. 12. diffusion a process by which substances are transported across cell membranes
  8. 13. transport transport that doesn’t use energy
  9. 15. phenyl
  10. 18. the chemical reaction that occurs between fuel and an oxidizing agent
  11. 21. a set of chemical reactions used by plants using light for energy
  12. 22. a polypeptide of molecule made up of polypeptides
  13. 25. Respiration the oxidation of organic compounds
  14. 26. a substance that provides nourishment for growth or metabolism
  15. 27. acid the building blocks of proteins
  16. 28. acids a carboxylic acid with a long side chain of hydrocarbons
  17. 29. when particles move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration
  18. 30. the positively charged center of an atom
Down
  1. 1. a chemical species that is formed when two or more atoms join together
  2. 3. adenosine triphosphate
  3. 4. an organic molecule made up of a nucleotide base
  4. 7. a sugar having many different forms
  5. 8. the state or degree of being acid
  6. 9. a measurement of the amount of solute dissolved in a liquid
  7. 10. an organelle in the cytoplasm that functions in energy production
  8. 11. defining structure of an element which cannot be broken by any chemical means
  9. 12. compounds that are generally soluble in organic solvents
  10. 14. to produce carbohydrates by photosynthesis
  11. 16. a class of organic compounds
  12. 17. any gaseous envelope or medium
  13. 19. reproduction reproduction not involving the union of gametes
  14. 20. a protein that functions as a catalyst for chemical reactions
  15. 23. the ability to work
  16. 24. a carbohydrate characterized by a sweet taste
  17. 29. to cause a solute to pass into solution
  18. 31. dioxide a colorless, odorless, incombustible gas