Across
- 2. At metaphase, the chromosomes are all lined up at the ____ ____, a plane midway between the spindle’s two poles.
- 5. The division of cytoplasm.
- 6. The continuity of life based on the reproduction of cells is known as?
- 7. Eukaryotic chromosomes consist of ____, a complex of DNA and protein that condenses during cell division.
- 8. During ____, some spindle microtubules attach to the kinetochores of chromosomes and begin to move to the chromosomes.
- 9. define the phase that consists of both mitosis and cytokinesis.
- 10. _____ depend on cell division of development from a fertilized egg, growth, and repair.
- 15. All the DNA in a cell constitutes the cell’s _____.
- 18. DNA molecules in a cell are packaged into ______.
- 21. In animal cells, cytokinesis occurs by a process known as cleavage, forming a ____ ____.
- 22. the ____ is the narrow of the duplicated chromosome, where the two chromatids are most closely to attach.
- 23. prokaryotes reproduce by a type of cell division is called ___ ___.
- 24. the microtubules shorten by ___ at the kinetochore ends.
- 25. How many stages does mitosis have?
- 26. ___ is the division of genetic material in the nucleus.
Down
- 1. The ____ ___ is a structure made of microtubules that controls chromosomes movement during mitosis.
- 2. ___ is a special type of division that can produce sperm and egg cells.
- 3. Each duplicated chromosome has two ____ _____,attached along their lengths by cohesins.
- 4. In plant cells, a ___ __ forms during cytokinesis.
- 11. In the interphase there are three phases. What phase do chromosomes duplicate?
- 12. define the phase that consist of cell growth and copying of chromosomes in preparation for cell division.
- 13. ___ begins during anaphase or telophase and the spindle eventually disassembles.
- 14. are protein complexes associated with centromeres.
- 16. An ___ (a radial array of short microtubules) extends from each centrosome.
- 17. ___ yields nonidentical daughter cells that have half as many chromosomes as the parent cell. (Variation of cell division)
- 19. nonreproductive cells have two sets of chromosomes.
- 20. in ____, the cohesion’s are cleaved by an enzyme called separase.
- 22. The frequency of cell division varies with the type of __.
