CELL GROWTH AND DIVISION

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Across
  1. 3. condition marked by the presence of a double complement of genetic material (two sets of chromosomes, one set inherited from each of two parents)
  2. 6. final stage in cell division, where the cytoplasm divides to form two separate daughter cells
  3. 7. network of microtubules, originating from centrioles, that arranges and pulls apart chromosomes during mitosis
  4. 9. all cells of the body excluding gamete cells
  5. 10. one of a group of enzymes associated with cyclins that help them perform their functions
  6. 13. region of a centromere where microtubules attach to a pair of sister chromatids
  7. 14. describes two copies of the same chromosome (not identical), one inherited from each parent
  8. 15. third phase of the cell cycle, after the DNA synthesis phase
  9. 17. contractile ring that forms around a cell during cytokinesis that pinches the cell into two halves
  10. 18. stage of the cell cycle during which DNA replication occurs
  11. 21. linear alignment of sister chromatids in the center of the cell, which takes place during metaphase
  12. 22. second stage of mitosis (and meiosis), characterized by the linear alignment of sister chromatids in the center of the cell
  13. 23. progress point in the cell cycle during which certain conditions must be met in order for the cell to proceed to a subsequence phase
  14. 24. first stage of mitosis (and meiosis), characterized by breakdown of the nuclear envelope and condensing of the chromatin to form chromosomes
  15. 25. cellular structure that organizes microtubules during cell division
  16. 26. entire life cycle of a cell, excluding mitosis
Down
  1. 1. one of a group of proteins that function in the progression of the cell cycle
  2. 2. phase of the cell cycle, usually entered from the G1 phase; characterized by long or permanent periods where the cell does not move forward into the DNA synthesis phase
  3. 4. phase of the cell cycle in which a cell undergoes mitosis
  4. 5. life cycle of a single cell, from its birth until its division into two new daughter cells
  5. 8. one of a pair of identical chromosomes, formed during DNA replication
  6. 11. first phase of the cell cycle, after a new cell is born
  7. 12. division of genetic material, during which the cell nucleus breaks down and two new, fully functional, nuclei are formed
  8. 16. third stage of mitosis (and meiosis), during which sister chromatids separate into two new nuclear regions of a dividing cell
  9. 19. region of attachment for two sister chromatids
  10. 20. final stage of mitosis (and meiosis), preceding cytokinesis, characterized by the formation of two new daughter nuclei