cell organelles

4. Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for transport inside or outside the cell.
6. Synthesizes lipids (fats), metabolizes carbohydrates, and detoxifies chemicals.
8. Organizes microtubules and aids in separating chromosomes during cell division.
11. Provides rigid structural support, shape, and protection outside the cell membrane.
12. Contains digestive enzymes to break down waste, worn-out cell parts, and foreign invaders.
13. Folds, processes, and transports proteins using attached ribosomes.
14. Stores water, nutrients, and waste products (small in animal cells; large central vacuole in plant cells).

1. Breaks down fatty acids and neutralizes toxic substances like hydrogen peroxide.
2. Provides structural support, maintains cell shape, and assists in internal cellular movement.
3. Located inside the nucleus; produces and assembles ribosomes.
5. Synthesizes proteins using genetic instructions from RNA.
7. Generates energy for the cell in the form of ATP through cellular respiration.
9. Stores genetic material (DNA) and directs all cellular activities.
10. Converts sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose through photosynthesis.