Across
- 6. A simple organic compound containing both a carboxyl (—COOH) and an amino (—NH2) group.
- 7. A sweet, syrupy liquid obtained from animal fats and oils or by the fermentation of glucose. It is used as a solvent, sweetener, and antifreeze and in making explosives and soaps
- 8. The building blocks of nucleic acids; they are composed of three subunit molecules: a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and at least one phosphate
- 9. A class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes
- 11. Sugars used by organisms for energy
- 14. A molecule that can be bonded to other identical molecules to form a polymer
- 16. A large oval structure found in both plant and animal cells. It acts as the ''brain'' of the cell
- 17. Detects a signal molecule and carries out an action in response
- 18. a nutrient found in food (as meat, milk, eggs, and beans)
- 19. The building blocks of the fat in our bodies and in the food we eat
Down
- 1. A complex organic substance present in living cells, especially DNA or RNA, whose molecules consist of many nucleotide linked in a long chain
- 2. A long, single-stranded chain of cells that processes protein
- 3. This strengths the cell membrane
- 4. A molecule containing a very large number of atoms, such as a protein, nucleic acid, or synthetic polymer.
- 5. A large group of organic compounds that are oily and includes fatty acids, oils, waxes, sterols, and triglycerides
- 10. A group of two or more cells working together to do a specific job
- 12. What are the sugars, starches and fibers found in fruits, grains, vegetables and milk products
- 13. Large molecules made of many smaller molecules of the same kind
- 15. A molecule that contains the instructions an organism needs to develop, live and reproduce
- 20. Wall The rigid layer of material that surrounds plant cells