Across
- 1. In mitosis when the chromosomes are pulled apart
- 5. Transport proteins embedded in the cell membrane that help certain molecules enter the cell
- 7. The movement of molecules & ions from high concentration to low concentration.
- 8. The "Power House" of the cell that breaks down food via cellular respiration to release energy in the form of ATP
- 9. Membranous sacs that store or transport substances within a cell
- 11. Site of ribosome production in the nucleus
- 14. Long hairlike structure that propels sperm cells
- 18. Transports materials within the cell, provides attachment for ribosomes, synthesizes lipids
- 19. Tiny hairlike structures that beat in rhythm to propel mucus over the lining of the respiratory tract
- 20. It refines, packages & transports proteins
- 21. Located in the rough endoplasmic reticulum & cytoplasm, they unite amino acids to form proteins
- 24. When the cell wall wraps around a drop of liquid or solid particle and brings it into the cell
- 25. In mitosis when the chromatin condenses into chromosomes
- 26. Excessive tissue growth into a disorganized lump
Down
- 2. Cell death
- 3. Structures in the cytoplasm that perform specialized functions
- 4. In mitosis when spindle fibers attach to chromosomes and they line up in the middle
- 6. The "garbage disposals" of the cell containing 43 enzymes that break down proteins, carbohydrates, foreign particles, worn cell parts
- 8. A cancerous growth
- 10. Cells that have not yet differentiated into a specific type of cell
- 12. Consists of 2 centrioles that migrate to opposite sides of the nucleus and form spindle fibers that pull chromosomes apart during cell division
- 13. The long strands of DNA that condense into thick, visible chromosomes during mitosis
- 15. In mitosis when chromosomes unwind back into chromatin strands and nuclear envelopes form around each set of chromosomes.
- 16. A growth that is not cancerous but may interfere with the functioning of healthy tissue
- 17. Moving molecules & ions from a lower concentration to a higher one via transport proteins in the cell wall, which requires energy.
- 22. In mitosis when the chromatin (made of DNA) is duplicated
- 23. Diffusion of water across a semi-permeable membrane